Under the motto “Affirmation,” manifestos by Dieter Rams, Paul Rand, and Martin Lorenz spark a discussion about the avant-garde, social responsibility, and the commercial mainstream. In a sophisticated workflow, analog, collaborative poster sketches are created, reviewed for their systematic design principles, and then digitally translated and refined. The Type Out Loud course is accompanied by three workshops (on the topics of affirmation, construction and deconstruction), each developed by a group of students for the benefit of the others.